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Pricing Fertilizer Emissions Cuts Climate Pollution Without Making Food Expensive

10 min read

Pricing fertilizer emissions sounds like a recipe for more expensive food, but when the numbers are worked carefully, it turns out to be a policy that cuts emissions sharply while barely moving grocery prices. The reason is simple and counterintuitive. Fertilizer is a large share of farm costs and an … [continued]

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Clean Technica Climate change Research

Pressurized Steel, Missing Demand: Germany’s Hydrogen Backbone In Energy Flows

10 min read

The German hydrogen backbone without customers or suppliers—a pipeline from nowhere to nowhere—is real steel in the ground, pressurized and defended as inevitable, yet it is being built for an energy system that does not need it. That claim sounds provocative until the energy flows are laid out in full. … [continued]

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Clean Technica Climate change Research

Germany’s Hydrogen Backbone & the Long Shadow of Russian Gas

12 min read

Germany’s newly pressurized hydrogen backbone segment with no suppliers and no customers is often described as a clean break from the past, a necessary early investment in a future hydrogen economy. The steel tells a different story. The route, diameter, age, and economics of the pipeline point back to Russian … [continued]

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Clean Technica Climate change

The Opportunity Costs of Germany’s Hydrogen Backbone

10 min read

Germany has now completed and pressurized roughly 400 km of hydrogen backbone pipeline with no connected suppliers and no contracted customers, a pipeline from nowhere to nowhere. The infrastructure exists and is operational, but no hydrogen is flowing to anyone who has agreed to pay for it. This is not … [continued]

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